Kenevir Yolu

Kenevirin kökeni Orta Asya Türkistanı olup bu coğrafyadan kıtalara yayılmıştır. Doğuda Çin’e, güneyde Hind kıtasına, batıda ise Türkiye ve Avrupa’ya, Güney Afrika’ya, Afrika üzerinden Güney ve Kuzey Amerika’ya yayılmışlıktır söz konusu olan. Kenevir, kağıt yapımında, giyim kuşam üretiminde, halat yapımında kullanılmıştır ve halatlar özellikle Akdeniz’deki deniz savaşlarında önemli roller görmüşlerdir.

Osmanlı coğrafyasının her tarafında kenevir üretilmiştir ve özellikle savaş zamanlarında da üretimi üst düzeyde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Karadeniz bu konuda stratejik bir bölgedir. Hayati fonksiyonlar gören bir malzeme olmasından ötürü ticareti de önem taşımaktadır.

Kenevirin, adını Asya ile Avrupa arasındaki transit yola veren ipek materyalinden çok daha fazla ve fonksiyonel bir kullanımı mevcuttur. Bundan ötürü, Kazakistan’dan başlayıp Macaristan’a kadar olan 17 ülkede kenevir ile bağlantılı yer adlarına rastlanmaktadır ve bu ülkeler Asya, Avrupa, Afrika kıtalarını dağılmışlardır.

Özellikle Macaristan’da çok sayıda yer adı mevcuttur. Türkiye’nin, kenevir yolu kavramını gündemine alarak bu konuda İpek Yolu’na alternatif şekilde, kendi kültür ve medeniyetine ait olan bir yol güzergahını gündeme getirmesi önem taşımaktadır. İpek Yolu, Çin tasarımıdır. Kendir-Kenevir Yolu ise Türkistan ataların yoludur.

Kendir (kenevir) eker, biçer; yer, içer, giyeriz, “bir kendirden, iki kendirden” üretim ve paylaşım felsefesidir sözkonusu olan.

Kendir Yeradlarının bulunduğu Ülkeler

• Afganistan
• Cezayir
• Hindistan
• İran
• İsviçre
• Kazakistan
• Kongo (Dem. Cumhuriyeti)-(Zaire)
• Macaristan
• Mali
• Özbekistan
• Pakistan
• Romanya
• Rusya
• Slovakya
• Türkiye
• Türkmenistan
• Ukrayna

Kender

Kendy

Copyright 1996-2021 by Falling Rain Software, Ltd.

https://www.fallingrain.com/world/a/K/e/n/d/y/

Kendi

Kandahar

https://www.fallingrain.com/world/a/K/a/n/d/a/h/

(ORTA ASYA)

• Asya’lar
• Kadim Kıta Orta Asya
• Orta Asya ve Küçük Asya
• Tiyanşan Dağları
• Altay Dağları
• Yüksek Vadiler
• Sular
• Orta Asya
• Avrasyalılar
• Bozkırlar
• Orta Asya Halkları
• Turfan
• İlk Kâğıt
• Şamanlar
• Kâşgar ve Hotan Vahaları
• Uygurlar

(BÜYÜK ASYA)

• Hunlar
• Pazırık
• Haoma içen Sakalar
• Göçebeler
• Himalayalar’dan Hindistan’a
• Atlı Göçebeler
• Trakyalılar
• Sümerler
• Macar Ovaları
• Altay Türkleri
• Altay Şamanları
• Kendirimiz
• Kendir Kendir
• Türkiye
• Türk Kendiri
• Kend (ir)

• Kandahar
• Dar Üs Sınai, Arsenal

(KÜÇÜK ASYA)

• Çatalhöyük
• Anadolu’da Hititler
• Karya
• Milet, Milas
• Kilikya
• Bergama
• Frigya
• Galatya
• Küçük Asya
• Anadolu’ya Göçler
• Kantar Kantar
• Merzifon’un Çadırları
• Karadeniz
• Fırat Boyları
• Rastgele!
• Harik Ayakkabılar
• Antep Mağaraları
• Kendirli Kilisesi
• Gelibolu Yelkeni

• Afyonkarahisar, Kandahar
• Alabanda, Milas, Karya
• Livâ-i Aydın
• Aydın
• İzmir
• Tire
• Menteşe

• İç İl Livâsı
• Maraş
• Adana
• Diyarbakır

• Sinob

• Canik
• Samsun’un dağları
• Samsun
• Bafra
• Terme
• Amasra

• Bartın

• Kastamonu
• Taşköprü
• İnebolu

• Ordu
• Fatsa
• Ünye

• Trabzon
• Of, Sürmene, Şalpazarı
• Trabosan beşleri

• Sivas

RUMELİ

• İskele i Budun ve Estergon

• Eyalet-i Uyvar
• Eflak
• Tımışvar
• Erdel
• Boğdan

• Belgrad
• Niş
• Buyanofçe

• Bladçe

• Görice

• Ohri

• Varna
• Ruscuk
• Ahyolu
• Çernovi
• Niğbolu
• Vidin Bey’ine
• Kadılar
• Bana Kazası
• Köstendil Livası
• Berkofça
• Petriç kazası
• Sofya

• Sofya Kanunu
• Silistire

• Selanik
• Selanik
• Limnos Adası
• Katrin Kazası, Selanik
• Kavala
• Gümülcine
• Yanya
• Sakız
• Tırhala
• İskeçe
• Siroz ve Zihne
• Vilâyet-i Mora
• Nefs-i Agriboz Me; Vilayet-i Agriboz-i Mezbur 1569 (977)

• Rodoscuk

• Kefe

LEVAND

• Kıbrıs
• Haleb

DIŞ DÜNYA

• Kore’ler
• Moğollar
• Mançurya

• Hind Keneviri
• Hint-Avrupalılar
• Vedic Şiirleri
• Charas

• Andiler
• Kuşlar, Piliçler
• Persler

• Çince Metinler
• İlk Kendir Kumaş
• Dut ve Kenevir Ülkesi
• Sarı Nehir
• Yangshao
• Bir Çatı altında Bitkiler
• Beş Tahıl
• Kenevir Lifleri
• Kenevir, Rami ve Kudzu
• (㿌, má)
• Zhang Qian

• Sülâleler Mısır’ı
• Helenler ve Romalılar
• Kenevir Tohumu Keki
• Roma Keneviri
• Kenevir Çorbası

• Şam

KENDİR YOLLARINDA

• İpek Yolları’nda İskitler
• İskit Mezarları
• İpek Yolları
• Kenevir Yolu, Türk Kuşağı
• Bozkır Kuşağı
• Tarım Kuşağı

KENDİN

• Kendir Kendin
• Kendir Kendindir
• Tutunduğumuz Dalımız
• Kendir, Kentir
• Herkes Kendi Olsun
• Çıt Çıt Çedene
• Kendinde’mi?
• Günah bitkisi
• İnsan ve Kenevir
• Atlar
• Altay Dilleri
• Sibirya

KENDİRCİLER

• Ağ Yapıcılar
• Kendirik-Kendürük
• Çatanalar
• Kaderlerini Dokuyanlar
• Dökümcüler, Löküncüler
• Kentü Kentü
• Kendir Çöpleri
• Tersane-i Âmire
• Argalya, Franya
• Kınnaplar, Sicimler, Halatlar
• Kenevir sapı, Kendir Lifi
• Kadılar, Voyvodalar, Beyler
• Kendir Eminleri’ne
• Kendirden Maytablar, Urganlar
• Fırat’ın Kendircileri

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