Hind Kıtası (Hindistan, Pakistan, Bengladeş)
Koyu renkli eyaletler: Urduca resmi veya Hintçe ile birlikte resmi olduğu alanlar.
Açık renkli eyaletler: Sadece Hintçe’nin resmi olduğu alanlar.
Türkçe temelde aksiyona dayalı fiillerin çoğunlukta olduğu bir ordu teşkilatının dilidir ve Hint kıtasında da Urduca (Orduca) olarak adlandırılmıştır. Bunun böyle olmasının sebebi savaş meydanlarında kullanılan dilin çok net ve hedefe ulaştıran, savunmayı kolaylaştıran cinsten bir iletişim dili olmasının gereğidir. Türklerde en eski meslek askerlik idi ve Asya’nın bozkırlarında tüm Türkler yaş ve cinsiyet ayırmaksızın asker idiler.
Türklerin dili en bariz bir şekilde aile ve akraba nitelemelerinde ve askerlik rütbelerinde netlikle gözükmektedir. Buralardaki nitelemeler Türklerin kök dilinin uzantılarıdır.
Sayılar Türk dilinin en temellerinde yer almaktadır ve askerlik mesleğinde on, yüz, bin sayıları rütbelendirmede temel sınıflardır.
Türklüğün en önemli vasfi dili ve kültürüdür ve söz konusu dil ve kültür Turan coğrafyasındaki başka uluslara da yayılmıştır.
Urduca veya Laškarī veya Laškarī dili, Hindustani dilinin Pakistan’da kullanılan standart biçimine verilen isim. Pakistan’ın iki resmî dilinden biridir. Hindistan’ın bazı bölgelerinde de resmî dilidir. Hintçe ve Urdu Hindustani adlı dilin iki ayrı standart biçimi olarak kabul edilmekle beraber Urduca özellikle Pakistan ve Hindistan’ın kuzeyinde Müslümanların daha yoğun olduğu yerlerde konuşulmakta ve Hintçeye kıyasla daha fazla Farsça aktarma sözcük içermektedir.
Urduca yahut Orduca, Hint Alt Kıtası’nın Türkler tarafından yönetildiği bir dönemde çatı bir dil olarak kullanılmıştır. Yönetici ve asker takımında bulunan Türkler ile yerel halkın kaynaşması sonucunda ortaya çıkmıştır.
Alphabetical listing of Places in World that start with Urdu
Alphabetical listing of Places in World that start with Ordu
Alphabetical listing of Places in World that start with Dil
Alphabetical listing of Places in World that start with Dil
Michelin Istanbul City Map - Laminated
$5.75 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
The Turkish Cookbook
$39.42 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Short Stories in Turkish | English and Turkish Stories Side by Side: Learn the Turkish Language | Turkish Made Easy (Books for Learning Turkish)
$12.99 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Istanbul and the Civilization of the Ottoman Empire (CENTERS OF CIVILIZATION SERIES)
$3.00 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Rick Steves Istanbul
$19.03 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
The Rough Guide to Turkey (Travel Guide with eBook) (Rough Guide Main Series)
$25.89 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Lonely Planet Istanbul (Travel Guide)
$13.58 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Crescent and Star: Turkey Between Two Worlds
$11.99 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Crescent and Star: Turkey Between Two Worlds
$16.12 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Lonely Planet Pocket Istanbul (Pocket Guide)
$13.94 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Lonely Planet Istanbul (Travel Guide)
$11.28 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
DK Eyewitness Travel Guide Turkey (Eyewitness Travel Guides)
$17.26 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Istanbul: City of Majesty at the Crossroads of the World
$9.56 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
God's Battalions: The Case for the Crusades
$12.34 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Rick Steves Istanbul: With Ephesus & Cappadocia
$11.34 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Istanbul and the Civilization of the Ottoman Empire (CENTERS OF CIVILIZATION SERIES)
$3.00 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
The Innocence of Objects
$16.99 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
DK Top 10 Istanbul (Pocket Travel Guide)
$6.95 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
The Amazing Mrs. Pollifax (Mrs. Pollifax Series Book 2)
$5.99 (as of 06/01/2025 22:51 GMT +03:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
